• Ionospheric bow waves and perturbations induced by the 21 August 2017 solar eclipse 

      Zhang, Shun-Rong; Erickson, Philip j.; Goncharenko, Larisa; Coster, Anthea; Rideout, William; Vierinen, Juha (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-12-04)
      During solar eclipses, the Moon's shadow causes a large reduction in atmospheric energy input, including not only the stratosphere but also the thermosphere and ionosphere. The eclipse shadow has a supersonic motion which is theoretically expected to generate atmospheric bow waves, similar to a fast‐moving river boat, with waves starting in the lower atmosphere and propagating into the ionosphere. ...
    • Subauroral and polar traveling ionospheric disturbances during 7-9 September 2017 storms 

      Zhang, Shunrong; Erickson, Philip j.; Coster, Anthea; Rideout, William; Vierinen, Juha; Jonah, Olusegun; Goncharenko, Larisa (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-25)
      This study provides new scenarios for storm time traveling ionospheric disturbance excitation and subsequent propagation at subauroral and polar latitudes. We used ground‐based total electron content observations from Global Navigation Satellite System receivers combined with wide field, subauroral ionospheric plasma parameters measured with the Millstone Hill Incoherent Scatter Radar during strong ...
    • Traveling ionospheric disturbances and ionospheric perturbations associated with solar flares in September 2017 

      Zhang, Shun-Rong; Coster, Anthea; Erickson, Philip j.; Goncharenko, Larisa; Rideout, William; Vierinen, Juha (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-10)
      Solar flares provide strong impulsive radiation and energy injection to the sunlit upper atmosphere. The impact on the ionosphere is immense in spatial scale, and therefore, it is not immediately evident if dramatically elevated neutral heating can lead to excitation of acoustic gravity waves. Using primary observations from Global Navigation Satellite System differential TEC (total electron ...